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1 ἱμαλιά
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: heap of meal, flour, abundance', after H. = τὸ ἐπίμετρον τῶν ἀλεύρων. ἐπιγέννημα ἀλετρίδος. καὶ ὁ ἀπὸ τῶν ἀχύρων χνοῦς. καὶ περιουσία.Derivatives: ἱμαλίς, - ίδος f. `yield (of meal) etc.', after H. = νόστος, δύναμις, ἐπικαρπία, ἡδονή, ἀπαρχη τῶν γινομένων; thus Trypho ap. Ath. 14, 618d (Dorian word); also `song of the mill, ἐπιμύλιος ᾠδή' (H., Poll.) and as surname of Demeter in Syracuse (Polem. Hist. 39). - Adj. ἱμάλιος, after H. = πολύς, ἱκανός, νόστιμος etc., also as month-name in Hierapytna ( GDI 5040, 4).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Popular terms of agriculture, that occur rarely in the literature. With ἱμαλιά cf. first ἁρμαλιά `distributed food, portion', ἀχυρμιά `heap of chaff', φυταλιά `plants in the garden' a. o.; ἱμαλίς is recalled by τροφαλίς `fresh cheese', μολυβδίς `clump of lead' (Chantr. Form. 342ff.). The basis will have been a primary μαλ-deriv. (`to sieve, sieved meal') (see μάλευρον) from a verb `sieve', s. ἠθέω with further connections; cf. also the lit. on ἁρμαλιά. - On Lat. simila `finest flour of wheat' s. σεμίδαλις.Page in Frisk: 1,723Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἱμαλιά
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2 ξυνός
ξυνός = κοινόςGrammatical information: adj.Meaning: `common, public, usual' (ep. Ion., Il.).Compounds: Rarely in compp., e.g. ἐπί-ξυνος = ἐπί-κοινος `common' (M 422; hypotheses on the formation in Strömberg Prefix Studies 96 f., also Schwyzer-Debrunner 465 f.).Derivatives: 1. ξυνάων, - άν (Pi.), ξυνέων (Hes.), ξυνών (S.) m. = κοινάν, - ών `comrade, companion' with ξυνωνία (Archil.), ξυνωνός (Theognost.); s. on κοινων, - νία, - νός (s. κοινός). 2. ξυνήϊα n. pl. `common (not yet distributed) booty' (A 124, Ψ 809), after πρεσβήϊα, ξεινήϊα (Risch ̨ 46). 3. ξυνόομαι, - όω `have intercourse with, teilhaft machen' (Nearch., Man.; Nonn.).Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: From *ξυν-ι̯ό-ς from ξύν like κοινός (s. v.) from *κομ-ι̯ος \< *κόμ (*κόν?) = Lat. cum. On ξυνός ξυνός κοινός with derivv. cf. Leumann Hom. Wörter 224 n. 3, Björck Alpha impurum 366f. -- To be rejected Fay AmJPh 28, 414 (cf. Kretschmer Glotta 1,378).Page in Frisk: 2,Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ξυνός
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